Pain Management Coding Update: Facet Joint Injection CPT Changes for 2010

Posted on 29. Oct, 2009 by Editor in Hot Coding Topics

Pain management, anesthesia, orthopedic, physiatry & neurology coders get ready for a facet joint codes shift that preps for ICD-10.

The 2010 version of CPT attempts to organize the facet joint injection codes by deleting 64470-64476 and debuting 64490- 64495 in their place, as follows:

• 64490 — Injection(s), diagnostic or therapeutic agent, paravertebral facet (zygapophyseal) joint (or nerves innervating that joint) with image guidance (fluoroscopy or CT), cervical or thoracic; single level

• 64491 — … second level

• 64492 — … third and any additional level(s)

• 64493 — Injection(s), diagnostic or therapeutic agent, paravertebral facet (zygapophyseal) joint (or nerves innervating that joint) with image guidance (fluoroscopy or CT), lumbar or sacral; single level

• 64494 — … second level

• 64495 — … third and any additional level(s).

“Pain management coders are going to have to be on the ball to read these, to make sure that they don’t code these inappropriately,” says Leslie Johnson, CPC, quality control auditor for Duke University Health System and owner of the billing and coding Web site AskLeslie.net. “I like the fact that they include the terminology of ‘zygapophyseal joint’ and further expound with ‘or nerves innervating that joint,’” she says.

This means that there may be other eponyms or names for nerve blocks that may fall into this brand new CPT code description, Johnson says. “Physicians are going to have to be more specific if they are going to pinpoint the correct code(s) for what they’re doing,” she says. “If it’s stated as a ‘dorsal rami injection,’ will it be a third occipital nerve block (64450 if by scalp or 64999, unlisted) or will it be 64490?” Johnson asks.

Communication and partnership between the coder and the physician is going to be more crucial than ever before, Johnson says. “Watch for increasing levels of specificity...

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4 Responses to “Pain Management Coding Update: Facet Joint Injection CPT Changes for 2010”

  1. Deb Bridges,CPC-H

    01. Nov, 2009

    Thanks for the article on pain management facet joint injections. Can you clarify something for me please? I understand there are Category III codes (exp: 0213T) for facet injections. Which codes am I to use? I’m finding the changes difficult to understand at this point. Also, will the new codes be on the ASC fee schedule for 2010?

  2. Marvel Hammer

    14. Dec, 2009

    The Category III codes are to be used when a physician uses ultrasound guidance to perform the various facet joint injections whereas the Category I codes (64490 – 94495) are to be used when either fluoroscopy or CT is used to needle guidance.

    Yes, the new facet joint injection codes are on the 2010 ASC list

  3. Tincy von Atzingen

    12. Jan, 2010

    The codes 64492 and 64495 state that they are not to be reported more than once per day. What do you do with bilateral facet injections of 3 levels? Does the third level only get reported one time with no modifier?

  4. Erika

    22. Jan, 2010

    How do I determine when to use 01935 vs 01936 for facet blocks?

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